Creon punishes Antigone to death. A practical man, he firmly distances himself from the tragic aspirations of Oedipus and his line. What is the meaning of the second choral Ode in Antigone by Sophocles? . Antigone has made up her mind not to accept Creon's decree like her sister Ismene has. Because Polynices had fought against the Thebans, Creon declared that Polynices should not be buried. Brief Summary Antigone's uncle, Creon, declares that Eteocles will be buried with honor, but that Polyneices' body will be left for the dogs. Polyneices cannot be buried, because of a recent decree. Polynices is not given the same treatment. Creon: A Bad Leader. Does Creon kill himself? What did Creon say would happen to anyone who went against his decree and buried the body? Polyneices died attacking Thebes and Eteocles died defending it; for this reason Creon deems it fit that the former be denied a proper burial. According to the god-given traditions by which Thebans live and die, Polyneices needs the benefit of proper burial procedures. This site is using cookies under cookie policy . Why Did Antigone Bury Polyneices? Creon also declared that Polyneices would not receive a proper burial because he committed treason against his own city. Because of this perceived betrayal, Creon. In the battle, both brothers were killed. In Antigone, Creon believes that one of the sentries has buried the body of Polyneices. Creon punishes Antigone to death. Why does Creon say he does not want to be king? The King poclaimed an edict to refuse the burial of Polyneices on pain of death. Antigone's uncle, the powerfully built King Creon is a weary, wrinkled man suffering the burdens of rule. This is a major violation of ancient Greek ethics. Creon and the chorus leader change their positions on the burial of Polyneices in "Antigone" by Sophocles (495 B.C.E. In the interim, Creon rules because both Eteocles and Polyneices are too young. The reasons for Creon's decree can be better understood with reference to Aeschylus' Seven against Thebes. Give textual support. Why has Creon forbidden Polyneices' burial? Polynices, enraged, gathered an army and marched against Thebes, a story that is known as the Seven against Thebes. . Polyneices cannot be buried, because of a recent decree. So they ended up killing each other. King Creon, who ascended to the throne of Thebes, decreed that Polynices was not to be buried or even mourned, on pain of death by stoning. Before the deaths of Oedipus and his sons, he dedicated himself to art patronage but has now surrendered himself entirely to the throne. Creon orders Antigone to be locked in a vault because: He could hide her whereabouts from Haemon. Antigone is strong willed and knows that it is her moral duty to give her brother a proper burial despite of what Creon believes. Creon has the task of protecting public interest and the future of the state. Teiresias warns Creon to change course, stating that the gods will punish him if he does not, and that Creon will suffer greatly as a result. Thebes. This fate would condemn his soul to wander the earth for 100 years. Why does Creon bury Polyneices? Once someone dies, their body isn't supposed to be just left to rot out in the streets; they must be buried according to the appropriate funeral rites. Ali says,l am going to be a farm er when I leave the school begin Ali siad that, type an informative essay about freedom 5 paragraphs: 1 paragraph for introduction, 3 for body, and 1 for conclusion, what is the theme of cave of the cyclops, write a fact file about the golden gate bridge. Because of this perceived betrayal, Creon declares that Polynices will not be granted a proper burial (or any burial at all, for that matter). Eteocles died defending Thebes and Polyneices died attacking it. Antigone buried her brother out of devotion and loyalty to both the Gods and her family. Their uncle, Creon, took the throne and decried that since Polyneices had fought against his own people, he was not to be buried. How does Creon react to the news of Polyneices burial? But. Polyneices and Eteocles, sons of Oedipus, late king of Thebes, died fighting each other for the rule of the city. Creon took over as king until Oedipus's sons, Polynices and Eteocles, were old enough to rule. Antigone is aware that Creon . List the past events about which the chorus speaks in lines 88-125. After the banishment of their father (and brother), Oedipus, Polyneices and his. Why is Creon so upset with Antigone? What countries have only 2 syllable in their name? So, yes, there's a really good argument for Creon as protagonist, but check this outAntigone's the one who drives the action of the play. Download the entire Antigone study guide as a printable PDF! King Creon saw Polyneices as a traitor because he brought army from Argos to attack his own country, Thebes. What happens to Creon at the end of Antigone? So, Polyneices raised an army and attacked Thebes. Creon also declared that Polyneices would not receive a proper burial because he committed treason against his own city. Creon also declared that Polyneices would not receive a proper burial because he committed treason against his own city. Educators go through a rigorous application process, and every answer they submit is reviewed by our in-house editorial team. Creon exiled Oedipus from Thebes after Oedipus killed his father and married his mother. At the end of Antigone who does Creon blame for the events? Because of this, he sates that since Polyneices was a traitor to Thebes, he must not be mourned or buried by any of the citizens. He also states that anyone who attempts to bury Polynices will be put to death. Polyneices is on the opposing, unsuccessful side in a recent attack on his home town of Thebes. What did Eteocles do in Antigone? Why did Creon make the law? In lines 140-142, what does Creon say will be the test of his mind and spirit . After their death, Creon, brother of Jocasta, ascended to the throne of Thebes and he decreed that Polyneices' corpse was not to be buried or even mourned because he betrayed his own country. She's the one who sets the tragedy into motion. death Creon orders that, because Polyneices attacked the city, he will not be given proper burial rites. She's the one who buries Polyneices despite Creon's strict edict. Why did Creon not want to bury Polyneices? No, Creon does not kill himself in Antigone. eNotes.com will help you with any book or any question. Although they initially decide on taking turns to rule, Polyneices decides to attack Thebes during Eteocles' rule. Creon punishes Antigone to death. Polynices and Eteocles were two brothers who fought for the throne. "Why has Polyneices been left unburied?" what order has creon given regarding polynieces' body? The reason Creon wanted Eteocles to have a proper burial was because he died defending his country. Why did Creon bury Eteocles and not Polyneices? "Why does Creon decide not to bury Polyneices?" Accessed 11 Dec. 2022. Who are the experts?Our certified Educators are real professors, teachers, and scholars who use their academic expertise to tackle your toughest questions. Creon, their mother's brother succeeds to the throne and declares that Eteocles is to be buried as a hero, a de. You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser. Anyone who buries Polyneices will be punished by . But his uncle, Theban King Creon, decides that once an enemy, always an enemy. In Antigone, what does Teiresias predict will happen to Creon, and what mistakes does Teiresias say Creon has made? 4.The people of Thebes celebrate their victory. Being a good leader means that someone is humble, thoughtful and unselfish. . Haemon's argument: Haemon wants to save Antigone . This fate would condemn his soul to wander the earth for 100 years. Give textual support. In Antigone, Creon's mistakes were to forbid the burial of Polynices, an act which is hateful to the gods, and to then order Antigone's death by entombment. Yes, against me." Creon's order was personal to Antigone. Why did Creon bury Eteocles and not Polyneices? People come to him for favors, and he has lots of influence over the country and its people. Answer #1 by Ginezumi Theban King Creon forbids the burial of his nephew and former king, Polyneices. Explain this quote by chorus in Antigone:"Wisdom is by far the greatest part of joy, and reverence toward the gods must be safeguarded. Creon also declared that Polyneices would not receive a proper burial because he committed treason against his own city. They both wanted to rule over Thebes (after their father, Oedipus, left), however, due to the curse, their rule wasn't peaceful. The mighty At the end of Antigone who does Creon blame for the events? Despite her uncle's decree, Antigone buries Polyneices and is sentenced by Creon to be buried alive. ancient greece. Creon also declared that Polyneices would not receive a proper burial because he committed treason against his own city. He's a law-and-order ruler who brooks no opposition, and tolerates only devoted obedience to him and his decrees. She turned to us and when we challenged her, She did not deny her crime. Our summaries and analyses are written by experts, and your questions are answered by real teachers. eNotes Editorial, 2 Apr. Antigone is faced with a higher moral order, that of the gods and of her own conscience. When the appointed sentry arrives to tell Creon that the body has been buried overnight, Creon becomes angry and says that he believes that one of the sentries has been seduced by a bribe to bury the body. He could feel less responsible for her death. As the brother-in-law of the king, he already has access to the power and favor that Oedipus had. Antigone, compelled by her religious conviction, choses to ignore the decree no matter the consequences. 2016, https://www.enotes.com/homework-help/why-has-polyneices-been-left-unburied-688829. Teiresias has made it clear to him that refusing burial rites to Polyneikes was a major act of impiety, and that the gods have decreed he will be punished for it by losing all he holds dear. Latest answer posted April 16, 2021 at 3:31:49 PM. Why can't Polyneices be buried? Ismene has conflicting opinions because the king of Thebes, Creon, declared that Polyneices does not deserve a proper burial. Latest answer posted April 02, 2021 at 12:18:41 PM, Latest answer posted March 22, 2020 at 8:03:57 PM. Creon decrees that Eteocles receives a hero's burial, but Polyneices' body is not to be touched or buried and is to be left to rot on the battlefield for traitorous acts. So, Polyneices raised an army and attacked Thebes. In fact, they carry over and demand continued differential treatment and continued severe punishment. eNotes Editorial, 25 Apr. What did Polynices do wrong? King Creon, who ascended to the throne of Thebes, decreed that Polynices was not to be buried or even mourned, on pain of death by stoning. Polynices and Eteocles were two brothers who fought for the throne. Asked By: George SandersDate: created: Jan 28 2022 Why did Creon kill Antigone The story of Antigone deals with Antigone's brother who's body has been left unburied because of crimes against the state. In Sophocles ' tragedy Antigone, Polynices' story continues after his death. It's vital for the Underground world (the after life) and is also a sign of respect (to preserve their memories because burial is the only physical thing that is left on earth). This raises tensions in Thebes, blaming Antigone for the death of Haemon and Eurydice, in addition to 988 Words 4 Pages Decent Essays Read More In Antigone, Creon decides not to bury Polynices because Polynices attacked his own native city and is therefore considered a traitor. Creon punishes Antigone to death. 2022 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. He is a self-conceited man who is also very narrow minded. Antigone buried her brother out of devotion and loyalty to both the Gods and her family. The two brothers decided to rule in an alternating fashion every year; but when it was time for Eteocles to step down, instead he expelled Polynices and kept the throne for himself. Creon also declared that Polyneices would not receive a proper burial because he committed treason against his own city. Creon refuses Polynecies to be buried with . Antigone claims that it is not for Creon to keep her loved (Polyneices) from her. What happens to all the characters in Antigone? Latest answer posted April 16, 2021 at 3:31:49 PM, Latest answer posted March 21, 2018 at 8:39:19 AM. The two had agreed to share power, but Eteocles refused to trade off, so Polyneices attacked him.. Answer #2 by Chongi It's called hubris (). 2022 eNotes.com, Inc. All Rights Reserved. Since Eteocles died defending Thebes, Creon allows him a proper burial with honors. Consequently, Theban born and bred Polyneices is denied his traditional Theban right to a proper Theban burial. In the battle, both brothers were killed. The race is not given to the swift but to those that endure to the end. 2021, https://www.enotes.com/homework-help/why-does-creon-decide-not-to-bury-polyneices-2726940. Creon, their mother's brother succeeds to the throne and declares that Eteocles is to be buried as a hero, a defender of the city, but that Polyneices is to be left unburied for the birds and beasts to devour. Why does Antigone feel it is her duty to bury Polynices? Since Eteocles was the king, he determines that he should be given a proper burial, while his brother, Polyneices, should be left unburied. Latest answer posted March 21, 2020 at 12:50:10 PM. The story of Antigone is a conflict between state and individual, Creon the ruler of Thebes and Antigone, the sister of Polynecies. They both wanted to rule over Thebes (after their father, Oedipus, left), however, due to the curse, their rule wasn't peaceful. Creon's punishment for killing Antigone is that he loses his family to death. His edict invaded her family life as well as the Gods'. What crime is Antigone guilty of? Creon inherited the throne after the deaths of Antigone's two brothers, Eteocles and Polyneices. The reason Creon wanted Eteocles to have a proper burial was because he died defending his country. Download the entire Antigone study guide as a printable PDF! The King decides to overturn tradition by refusing to allow disloyal Theban dead the same burial as loyal Theban dead. ).Specifically, Theban King Creon issues an edict of non-burial of . Furthermore, the king of Thebes solemnly declares that anyone who attempts to bury Polyneices' corpse will be stoned to death. What does Creon say is the punishment for burying Polyneices? Kreon's major concern is that he has defied the will of the gods. . Why does Creon bury Polyneices at the end? In Antigone's eyes, Creon betrayed the Gods by not allowing her to properly bury her brother, Polynices. Creon also declared that Polyneices would not receive a proper burial because he committed treason against his own city. Creon decides that Polyneices is a traitor to Thebes because he was fighting against the king, even though Eteocles went against their agreement. She warns Antigone that trying to give their brother a proper burial would surely lead to her death and declares that she wants nothing to do with the whole idea. Polyneices, the son of Oedipus and Jocasta, has been left unburied because Creon, king of Thebes and brother of Jocasta (both uncle and grand uncle to Polyneices) has issued a decree forbidding his burial. They indicate that Polyneices is a traitor to the kingdom because he brought the army against his own people. Latest answer posted October 03, 2017 at 4:09:30 PM. The conflict begins when Antigone buries Polyneices because she gives importance to her family more than the city. How is Antigone's death by committing suicide significant to her beliefs? Why Did Antigone Bury Polyneices? The battle that ensues results in both their deaths. Creon orders that Polyneices should not be buried because of his betrayal against city. The reason Creon wanted Eteocles to have a proper burial was because he died defending his country . How many lanes are there in standard athletic track? Without one or the other, she would not have had the courage or thought of going against Creon's law and putting her life out on the line. The two brothers fought and killed each other outside one of the city's seven gates - and that's when the real trouble began. Asked By: Keith ButlerDate: created: Oct 24 2021 Where did Eurydice die in Antigone? Polyneices was Creon's nephew. Why was Eteocles buried but not Polyneices? What is the meaning of the second choral Ode in Antigone by Sophocles? What is the original punishment for burying Polyneices? Accessed 11 Dec. 2022. Who are the experts?Our certified Educators are real professors, teachers, and scholars who use their academic expertise to tackle your toughest questions. One is supposed to honor the dead, even a dead enemy, as Achilles learned in The Iliad. So they ended up killing each other. This decision sets the action of the play into motion, as the titular character is determined for her brother to have a proper burial despite Creon's edict. Creon who only thinks of himself, not the good of the people . eNotes.com will help you with any book or any question. they both fought against each other in the battle for the throne. To better understand Creon's choices, we must first examine the events that precede the play. 3.Polynices and 6 chiefs attacked the 7 gates of Thebes. how did antigone and ismene's brother's die? The reason Creon wanted Eteocles to have a proper burial was because he died defending his country. Polyneices is left to rot because he attacked Thebes to take power from his brother, Eteocles. Let us know your assignment type and we'll make sure to get you exactly the kind of answer you need. Why did Polyneices march on Thebes? The girl that showed her breast on Joe Dirt? After the banishment of their father (and brother), Oedipus, Polyneices and his brother Eteocles try to reach some agreement about how Thebes is to be ruled. What will happen if utensils used for fermentation and pickling are made of aluminum instead of stainless steel or glass? Antigone claims that it is not for Creon to keep her from her own (50). He considers a dead enemy still an enemy, be that enemy one of his own people or one of his own family. CREON Tell me everything you saw. Throughout the play, Creon makes it clear that he objects the laws of the gods in favor of the laws of man. Let us know your assignment type and we'll make sure to get you exactly the kind of answer you need. Who is the actress in the otezla commercial? Latest answer posted April 02, 2021 at 12:18:41 PM, Latest answer posted October 03, 2017 at 4:09:30 PM. Their sister Antigone wanted Polynices to get a proper burial like Eteocles did, however, Creon was against it because he thought only Polynices was a traitor. - 405 B.C.E. Does Antigone's brother get buried? Latest answer posted March 21, 2020 at 12:50:10 PM. Haemon- He is Creon's son. What is the essence of making a thin smear? King Creon, who ascended to the throne of Thebes, decreed that Polynices was not to be buried or even mourned, on pain of death by stoning. What happens to all the characters in Antigone? Their uncle, Creon, took the throne and decried that since Polyneices had fought against his own people, he was not to be buried. Although Polynices was the eldest and next in line for the throne, Eteocles claimed the throne for himself and exiled his older brother. Why does Antigone feel it is her duty to bury Polynices? Why did Creon lock Antigone in a cave? There had already been too much bloodshed in Thebes. Where is this scripture located in the Kings James bible? Creon also declared that Polyneices would not receive a proper burial because he committed treason against his own city. but they both died in the end. Antigone's reasons for insisting on burying Polynices are related to their individual relationship as siblings, her belief in the importance of duty to family, and her conviction that the gods. Polynices responded by raising an army and attacking his native city, Thebes. 1.Invading army is retreating. She believed that the burial was a religious ceremony, and Creon did not have the power to deny Polynices that right. Why did Creon not bury Polyneices? He took control of Thebes after King Oedipus died, but then refused share the throne with his brother Polyneices. Creon also declared that Polyneices would not receive a proper burial because he committed treason against his own city. Because Polynices had fought against the Thebans, Creon declared that Polynices should not be buried. Creon. Unfortunately, Eteocles, after a year as king, did not want to give up the kingship. Antigone does not want to dishonor what the gods have honored (85). Creon wants to lead by example and obey his law, and he does not want to look weak or like there is favoritism for his family. Creon, who needs to assert himself as the new king, has a state burial for Eteocles, who was defending the city of Thebes, but decides that Polyneices is to be left to the birds and animals (thereby preventing his soul from moving on) because of his treachery. Educators go through a rigorous application process, and every answer they submit is reviewed by our in-house editorial team. 2.Polynices led the invaders. Creon also declared that Polyneices would not receive a proper burial because he committed treason against his own city. How is Polyneices buried? Hence out of fear for his safety and the protection of his son Creon's first response is to bury Polynices and pray that the gods will not unleash their wrath. Because Polynices had fought against the Thebans, Creon declared that Polynices should not be buried. That he has wrongfully imprisoned Antigone is of lesser immediate concern. Antigone, his sister, defied the order, but was caught. Explain how Creon is in conflict with Antigone. 5.King Creon is coming to speak. Creon decreed death, this in spite of her betrothal to his son Haemon. He decides not to bury him because polyneices betrayed him, and his law is according to him higher than that of gods, which is why he will not be buried even though the divines want him to be. According to the god-given traditions by which Thebans live and die, Polyneices needs the benefit of proper burial procedures. Antigone's primary reason for wanting to bury Polynices is that it's in accordance with divine law. After his change of heart, he buried the body and headed to the cave to release Antigone. Why is Oedipus family cursed? Why does Creon get punished? The messenger explains how Creon tried to right his wrong of leaving Polyneices' body in the street to rot. Answer (1 of 2): Because she sees it as her duty as a sister to do so. In Oedipus Rex, Oedipus is cursed because of his father's bad behavior. In Antigone, how does Haemon attempt to reason with his father? Polynices is not given the same treatment. He decides not to bury Polynices because he was a traitor. Why does creon decide not to bury polyneices? Creon is a rather weak man who has been placed into a position of authority and is incapable of handling the position well. Unfortunately, Eteocles, after a year as king, did not want to give up the kingship. Creon decrees that Eteocles receives a hero's burial, but Polyneices' body is not to be touched or buried and is to be left to rot on the battlefield for traitorous acts.Anyone who attempts to disobey will be stoned to death in a public square. Why does Antigone want to bury Polyneices? Oedipus was once the ruler of Thebes. Eteocles is the brother of Antigone, Ismene and Polyneices. Do you think Antigone did the right thing in burying her brother? What happens to Ismene at the end of Antigone? According to the King, the enmities and hatreds of a lifetime don't end with death. Why did Creon bury Eteocles and not Polyneices? The two brothers killed each other in the midst of the battle. Antigone, his sister, defied the order, but was caught. Why did Creon believe that Polyneices was a traitor? What did Polynices do wrong? Our summaries and analyses are written by experts, and your questions are answered by real teachers. All of it. 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