Undefined Reference to cv:: edit undefined_references asked Sep 21 '17 Intoxica 1 1 1 2 updated Sep 22 '17 I am getting undefined references to cv::. This source says "If you see errors from catkin_make that the header ros/ros.h cannot be found, or "undefined reference" errors on ros::init or other ROS functions, the most likely reason is that your CMakeLists.txt does not correctly declare a dependency on roscpp." I can't figure out what I'm missing. If you are using your graphics card, please try it again because I added a missing file to the CMakeLists.txt. CMakeFiles/darknet_ros.dir//darknet/src/lsd.c.o: In function cvPointFrom32f': lsd.c:(.text+0x660): undefined reference to cvRound' It only takes a minute to sign up. Sign in Here aes_state_t is a new alias for uint8_t*, which is a pointer to an unsigned byte. or use OpenCV3 with C++? I passed from gcc version 2.92 to 3.2. darknet_ros/darknet_ros/CMakeFiles/darknet_ros.dir/build.make:1957: recipe for target '/media/sdcard/catkin_ws/devel/lib/darknet_ros/darknet_ros' failed One way to fix this is to change your main () to. https://stackoverflow.com/questions/42918747/yolo-c-compilation-failure-with-debug-1/46808785#46808785 There is no support for direct C compilation, it doesn't work (crash sometimes, see cvGetSize (#6221) problem). Or put into another header? deconvolutional_layer.c:(.text+0x1b30): undefined reference to update_deconvolutional_layer_gpu' deconvolutional_layer.c:(.text+0x1b34): undefined reference to update_deconvolutional_layer_gpu' convolutional_layer.c:(.text+0x14b8): undefined reference to cvRound' convolutional_layer.c:(.text+0x14d0): undefined reference to cvRound' [ 50%] Linking CXX executable /media/sdcard/catkin_ws/devel/lib/darknet_ros/darknet_ros document.write(new Date().getFullYear()); image_interface.c:(.text+0x1214): undefined reference to cvRound' CMakeFiles/darknet_ros.dir/src/image_interface.c.o: In function cvEllipseBox': Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community. Hey guys! New to opencv and opensource environments. make[1]: *** [darknet_ros/darknet_ros/CMakeFiles/darknet_ros.dir/all] Error 2 please try to avoid any of it, and instead use cv::Mat, cv::VideoCapture , cv::imshow (), etc. You need to be a member in order to leave a comment For more information: ^ 2-performChat () function to pass a string to library and get the output string as the . But it doesnt work I don't know why. Well, it looks as if that is the case. There are many implementations in C using CUDA and OpenCV and are popular. The code should be compatible with OpenCV 3.2. I have tried including the "fast_math.hpp" path (#include core/fast_math.hpp) in types_c.h, core_c.h and imgproc_c.h but it didn't solve the issue. The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered: Has OpenCV 3 removed those functions? Have a question about this project? In file included from /opt/ros/kinetic/include/opencv-3.2.0-dev/opencv2/core/core_c.h:48:0, Already on GitHub? from /opt/ros/kinetic/include/opencv-3.2.0-dev/opencv2/highgui/highgui_c.h:45, The code is not compiling because of the following issue: I have asked a question related to this in stackoverflow and I got the response saying that, its a bug present in opencv3.2. By clicking Sign up for GitHub, you agree to our terms of service and I have tried it again using new CMakeLists.txt. Chat. why the update to OpenCV 3 has been made for PS Move API. I added the following line to the CMakeLists.txt: @mbjelonic "add_definitions(-O4 -g)" made my day. Sign in to comment Assignees No one assigned Labels category: build/install question (invalid tracker) Milestone No milestone My system: I have recently installed opencv 3.2 in ubuntu 16.04 system and tried to run a C code using opencv library. make[1]: *** [darknet_ros/darknet_ros/CMakeFiles/darknet_ros.dir/all] Error 2 The only problem I have is at the end of "catkin_build" I get several of these "undefined reference to .." as shown below. undefined reference to `cvRound' in examples & tests with -DPSMOVE_USE_DEBUG=1 thp/psmoveapi#251 Open suryaprakaz commented on Jan 27, 2017 Sign up for free to join this conversation on GitHub . Already on GitHub? The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered: OpenCV is C++ library. Here you go the code: main.c void cmal(); int main() { cmal(); return 0; } cmal.cu #define SIZE 10 #include <stdio.h> // Kernel definition global void vecAdd(float* A, float* B, float* C . 0 Kudos Copy link Share Reply jdbaba Beginner 05-12-2012 12:18 PM 2,791 Views Hi meceej4, Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community. sticked to 2.x undefined reference to `cvRound' in examples & tests with -DPSMOVE_USE_DEBUG=1. you are right Rene. opencv - Undefined reference to raspicam::_private::Private_Impl [.] ^ I added the following line to the CMakeLists.txt: add_definitions(-O4 -g) Now, it should compile. Neither -compatibleArrayDims nor -largeArrayDims is selected. /opt/ros/kinetic/include/opencv-3.2.0-dev/opencv2/core/types_c.h:929:13: warning: implicit declaration of function cvRound [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] you also have to run cmake again. to your account. make[2]: *** [/media/sdcard/catkin_ws/devel/lib/darknet_ros/darknet_ros] Error 1 convolutional_layer.c:(.text+0x1214): undefined reference to cvRound' CMakeFiles/darknet_ros.dir/__/darknet/src/convolutional_layer.c.o: In function cvEllipseBox': About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features Press Copyright Contact us Creators . Sign in collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status We are not affiliated with GitHub, Inc. or with any developers who use GitHub for their projects. https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/darknet/fQ2GQuibBA4, /darknet_ros/detection_image only viewable if BOTH enable_opencv=true and Xserver is running, Segmentation fault running darkner_ros_gdb.launch. You haven't included what. /opt/ros/kinetic/include/opencv-3.2.0-dev/opencv2/core/types_c.h: In function cvPointFrom32f: [http://stackoverflow.com/questions/42918747/yolo-c-compilation-failure-with-debug-1], The reason for calling it as a bug is as follows: Comments (5) mbjelonic commented on November 2, 2022 17 . Should have You signed in with another tab or window. deconvolutional_layer.c:(.text+0x1b24): undefined reference to backward_deconvolutional_layer_gpu' deconvolutional_layer.c:(.text+0x1b28): undefined reference to backward_deconvolutional_layer_gpu' cuDNN7.1 Codesti | Contact. Thats really strange. To be honest, I do not even know lsd.c:(.text+0x14b8): undefined reference to cvRound' lsd.c:(.text+0x14d0): undefined reference to cvRound' bleepcoder.com uses publicly licensed GitHub information to provide developers around the world with solutions to their problems. in c++ undefined reference is the kind of error which has occurred from when we have to create an object reference of any types like class, functions, variables, enumeration after creating that it will be used wherever it requires the linker will not find its definitions but it can be used to search the referenced objects including both files and Verbose Output of Make If you want the compiler to compile Fortran source into object code but refrain from linking, you should use the -c compiler flag. opencv3.3.1. Makefile:138: recipe for target 'all' failed so it's not critical for debugging, but still annoying. make: *** [all] Error 2. To be honest, I do not even know - Raspberry Pi Stack Exchange Log in Sign up Raspberry Pi Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for users and developers of hardware and software for Raspberry Pi. image_interface.c:(.text+0x670): undefined reference to cvRound' CMakeFiles/darknet_ros.dir/src/image_interface.c.o: In function cvReadInt': This way you are reserving some space for that variable Share Improve this answer Follow edited Feb 7, 2017 at 13:51 answered Feb 7, 2017 at 13:10 frarugi87 2,690 9 19 berak (Jun 8 '18) edit. from /media/sdcard/catkin_ws/src/darknet_ros/darknet/src/regressor.c:1: By clicking Sign up for GitHub, you agree to our terms of service and All these undefined references are declared and defined inside the "vdo_slam" package. So I decided to install the latest version, but when I tried to . Have a question about this project? What about such implementations then ? or use OpenCV3 with C++? Well occasionally send you account related emails. privacy statement. 5 comments Contributor ChristophHaag commented on Aug 15, 2016 The affected test application has been removed in 2016 already: #277. Installed Opencv using the tutorial on opencv.org except have not set the cmake parameters; instead just ran cmake .. Are you trying to compile darknet_ros with or without cuda (using GPU)? You need to add a reference to the SDL library. lsd.c:(.text+0x1214): undefined reference to cvRound' CMakeFiles/darknet_ros.dir/__/darknet/src/lsd.c.o: In function cvEllipseBox': All rights belong to their respective owners. CMakeFiles/darknet_ros.dir/src/image_interface.c.o: In function cvPointFrom32f': image_interface.c:(.text+0x660): undefined reference to cvRound' undefined reference to `cvRound' in examples & tests with -DPSMOVE_USE_DEBUG=1 - Thp/Psmoveapi undefined reference to `cvRound' in examples & tests with -DPSMOVE_USE_DEBUG=1 This issue has been tracked since 2016-08-15. bots. I am trying to build darknet_ros under Ubuntu16.06 with OpenCV 3.2 and I met this error:: [ 49%] Building CXX object darknet_ros/darknet_ros/CMakeFiles/darknet_ros.dir/src/object_detector_demo.cpp.o Is the only way to get around this issue either using OpenCV2 with C make: *** [all] Error 2, maybe the following links can help you: c++error: undefined reference to `xxx' 1. 2.extern,externextern a.h: //a.h #ifndef. I'm trying to compile a very simple project divided in a .cu file and a .c file to make a test because I need to do something like that for a bigger job. [ 49%] Building C object darknet_ros/darknet_ros/CMakeFiles/darknet_ros.dir/src/image_interface.c.o CMakeFiles/darknet_ros.dir//darknet/src/convolutional_layer.c.o: In function cvPointFrom32f': convolutional_layer.c:(.text+0x660): undefined reference to cvRound' In function LED_GPIO_Config': main.c:. collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status #include <windows.h> int WINAPI WinMain (HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevIns, LPSTR lpszArgument, int iShow) { // put your game code here } Also you have created a Windows application instead of a console app. The text was updated successfully, but these errors were encountered: The code should be compatible with OpenCV 3.2. Despite being not defined in types_c.h its still being called in types_c.h, core_c.h and imgproc_c.h without any reference to fast_math.hpp You signed in with another tab or window. InitSystem () function call to initialize the library. I just tried building in ubuntu 22.04 using: This builds OpenCV 3.4 from source, and PS Move API successfully links against it. Now this code will compile. https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/darknet/fQ2GQuibBA4. I have opencv 3.1.0 here on Archlinux. I have tested with both LLVM 10.0.1 and LLVM 11 and the same errors occur on both. Apparently it has something to do with opencv 2 vs opencv 3. Are you trying to compile darknet_ros with or without cuda (using GPU)? or where can I find new one? Undefined reference to library functions Using Arduino Programming Questions sol_caliente February 7, 2022, 6:02am #1 I had to write a small library for a calculator in arduino, and I did, but woe is me I actually made a C++ library, not an arduino one, so I tried to port it to arduino the best I could. I had rerun cmake but I sill have undefined reference even if with this CMakeList. CvRound function has bee defines in types_c.h in opencv2 whereas in opencv3 its not been defined in types_c.h but in core/fast_math.hpp. It also contains many helpful project templates that simplify the process of creating a new application as illustrated in the images that Sam has posted . @aha_1980 said in opencv error: undefined reference to `cv::VideoCapture::VideoCapture()': compile log. Modify -gencode arch for GTX1080. ipt.x = cvRound(point.x); Resolve Undefined Reference to a Class::Function() Due to No Function Definition in C++. Copy But still got the same error [ 98%] Building C object darknet_ros/darknet_ros/CMakeFiles/darknet_ros.dir//darknet/src/regressor.c.o This can be the most straightforward reason for this error, that you have provided the prototype of the function but forgot to give its definition. Already have an account? The typedef keyword allows for the creation of alias for data types, which can be used, for example, to replace a complex type name. Using -compatibleArrayDims. " undefined to XXX" linux C " undefined to XXX" C++ undefined to `cv' why the update to OpenCV 3 has been made for PS Move API. mex -v nlopt_optimize.c libnlopt-0.lib and got the error message Theme Copy Verbose mode is on. See opencv/opencv#6076, opencv/opencv#6585. Kindly, look into this issue and get it resolved as early as possible. sorry,i do not know the location of compile log.I did what you sugget and here are the new errors::-1: error: main.o: undefined reference to symbol '_ZN2cv6String10deallocateEv' Is the only way to get around this issue either using OpenCV2 with C Boost thread error: undefined reference c++ boost boost-thread 56,483 Solution 1 compile with mt tag i.e -lboost_thread-mt Solution 2 I had the same question, but -lboost_thread-mt is now deprecated see this answer on askubuntu.com. Any ideas? Apparently it has something to do with opencv 2 vs opencv 3. The declaration of the function is. You should compile your program as C++ to use OpenCV. By default this place is: /usr/local/lib Then in Libraries (-l) add the OpenCV libraries that you may need. from /media/sdcard/catkin_ws/src/darknet_ros/darknet/src/image.h:13, An alternative situation arises where the source for foo() is in a separate source file foo.c (and there's a header foo.h to declare foo() that is included in both foo.c and undefined_reference.c). C++ undefined reference is a linker error that often may come up when the function is declared but not implemented. privacy statement. To be honest my machine (Mandrake 9.0 - gcc 3.2 - Root 2.10) it's in a mess in the week end i'll try to cleanup it and install Linux from the start using a Mandrake 9.2 (the same for recent version of gcc and Root). In file included from /opt/ros/kinetic/include/opencv-3.2.0-dev/opencv2/core/core_c.h:48:0, zhenkaiwang commented on November 2, 2022 Undefined Reference to cvRound when compiling with OpenCV 3. from darknet_ros. Already on GitHub? CMakeFiles/darknet_ros.dir//darknet/src/deconvolutional_layer.c.o:deconvolutional_layer.c:(.text+0x660): more undefined references to cvRound' follow CMakeFiles/darknet_ros.dir/__/darknet/src/deconvolutional_layer.c.o: In function make_deconvolutional_layer': The basic syntax for the typedef keyword is the following: typedef data_type_name alias. Modify -gencode arch for GTX1080. make[2]: *** [/media/sdcard/catkin_ws/devel/lib/darknet_ros/darknet_ros] Error 1 Modify the head in the MakeFile , set all flags to 1. image_interface.c:(.text+0x14b8): undefined reference to cvRound' image_interface.c:(.text+0x14d0): undefined reference to cvRound' -- 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.3 2.4 2.5 "" 2022 CSDN CSDN I have opencv 3.1.0 here on Archlinux. Create an account or sign in to comment. Also OpenCV C API is candidate for removal. please show us your cmdline (you're probably not linking something) unfortunately this is using opencv's deprecated c-api. from /media/sdcard/catkin_ws/src/darknet_ros/darknet/src/network.h:5, from /media/sdcard/catkin_ws/src/darknet_ros/darknet/src/image.h:13, I just tried building in ubuntu 22.04 using: This builds OpenCV 3.4 from source, and PS Move API successfully links against it. errors. convolutional_layer.c:(.text+0x670): undefined reference to cvRound' CMakeFiles/darknet_ros.dir/__/darknet/src/convolutional_layer.c.o: In function cvReadInt': Use DEBUG=0 or change these lines in the Makefile: https://github.com/AlexeyAB/darknet/blob/2f52cfeb07e11fce8275496164293cf30b732907/Makefile#L47-L49 Ubuntu16.04 Source: opencv/opencv I had OpenCV version 2.4.12 running fine on my computer. to your account. Have a question about this project? Makefile:138: recipe for target 'all' failed Please look at this github that explains how to use ChatScript as a library inside a C/C++ program (only see Embedding step1 and 2): [ ^] As the tutorial says, I must do 2 calls. Hi, Darknet supports CUDA 9.1, cuDNN 7.1 and OpenCV any <= 3.4.0. Undefined Reference to cvRound when compiling with OpenCV 3. [100%] Linking CXX executable /media/sdcard/catkin_ws/devel/lib/darknet_ros/darknet_ros Then, when all the necessary source have been compiled, you can issue the command $ ifort *.o -o myexe or something similar. Is the only way to get around this issue either using OpenCV2 with C or use OpenCV3 with C++? you also got 2 add_executable lines there, bad ! First in Library search path (-L) you have to write the path to where the opencv libraries reside. pro tip: mark your code with mouse, and press ctrl-k here, to format it nicely. Examples: opencv_core, opencv_imgproc, opencv_highgui. /opt/ros/kinetic/include/opencv-3.2.0-dev/opencv2/core/types_c.h:929:13: warning: implicit declaration of function cvRound [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] opencv/opencv#8438 Thanks. Hi, please can you tell me which of that are deprecated?? Try renaming your *.c source files to *.cpp.I suspect that due to C++ name mangling, and that the libraries are in C++, that the calls from your C code to the C++ library functions are failing.. As far as I remember, C has extreme difficulties calling C++ code, while C++ can call C code, provided that the C code is declared, to the C++ compiler, to be . The affected test application has been removed in 2016 already: #277, Copyright ipt.x = cvRound(point.x); CUDA9.1 In my project CMakeList.txt I can find_package (vdo_slam REQUIRED) with no error. Already have an account? /opt/ros/kinetic/include/opencv-3.2.0-dev/opencv2/core/types_c.h: In function cvPointFrom32f: CMakeFiles/darknet_ros.dir//darknet/src/convolutional_layer.c.o:convolutional_layer.c:(.text+0x660): more undefined references to `cvRound' follow Or put into another header? C API doesn't work anymore if building without optimizations #10246 Closed AlexeyAB mentioned this issue on Mar 16, 2018 make error undefined reference to `cvRound' AlexeyAB/darknet#469 Closed Sign up for free to join this conversation on GitHub . In our case, we want add opencv_videoio (it's a cpp lib). Please have a look in the darknet google group to see how to fix this. from /opt/ros/kinetic/include/opencv-3.2.0-dev/opencv2/highgui/highgui_c.h:45, We do not host any of the videos or images on our servers. CMakeFiles/Makefile2:2796: recipe for target 'darknet_ros/darknet_ros/CMakeFiles/darknet_ros.dir/all' failed Is the only way to get around this issue either using OpenCV2 with C or use OpenCV3 with C++? Well, it looks as if that is the case. lsd.c:(.text+0x670): undefined reference to cvRound' CMakeFiles/darknet_ros.dir/__/darknet/src/lsd.c.o: In function cvReadInt': This issue has been tracked since 2016-08-15. to these: This is old known bug of C API in the OpenCV 3.x: https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/8658. Instead what you now want in your makefile (at least for linux) is: -lpthread -lboost_thread . 3 comments praneethsusarla commented on Mar 22, 2017 edited OpenCV => 3.2 Operating System / Platform => linux Ubuntu 16.04 64 Bit Compiler => gcc on Mar 22, 2017 alalek added duplicate wontfix labels on Mar 23, 2017 The error occurs in the official darknet code. to your account. To deal with this, you have to manually declare it in a cpp file, with the syntax int A::b;. If you are using your graphics card, please try it again because I added a missing file to the CMakeLists.txt. darknet_ros/darknet_ros/CMakeFiles/darknet_ros.dir/build.make:3384: recipe for target '/media/sdcard/catkin_ws/devel/lib/darknet_ros/darknet_ros' failed berak (Jun 8 '18) edit. Has OpenCV 3 removed those functions? Bug OpenCV3.1 error ,when I tring to compile c project, Undefined Reference to cvRound when compiling with OpenCV 3, https://stackoverflow.com/a/46808785/2953509, Fix undefined reference to `cvRound' when using "C", Operating System / Platform => linux Ubuntu 16.04 64 Bit. Using openv 3.3 on Ubuntu 16.04. Sign in to comment Assignees No one assigned Labels duplicate wontfix privacy statement. You haven't included what code you are trying to compile or what actions you did to get where you are so it is pretty hard to even wildly guess what is the problem. Sign up to join this community Anybody can ask a question 1. I was looking for a C processing image library and find out that OpenCV library was the most convenient (According to people advices). Yes, I am compiling with cuda 8.0 on Jetson TX2. Then the fix is to link both the object file from foo.c and undefined_reference.c, or to compile both the source files: from /media/sdcard/catkin_ws/src/darknet_ros/darknet/src/detector.c:1: from /media/sdcard/catkin_ws/src/darknet_ros/darknet/src/network.h:5, I have tried several solutions as listed below. How to fix GCC lots of undefined reference to std:: functions Problem: When trying to compile your C++ application, you see lots of undefined reference to messages like The LLVM code that I have written and compiled in C++ works for me, so I suspect there is some environment variable or some configuration which llvm-sys requires to properly link with the LLVM libraries. Despite being not defined in types_c.h its still being called in types_c.h, core_c.h and imgproc_c.h without any reference to fast_math.hpp. Well occasionally send you account related emails. Sign in CvRound function has bee defines in types_c.h in opencv2 whereas in opencv3 its not been defined in types_c.h but in core/fast_math.hpp. To fix it just don't use DEBUG=1 in the Makefile. By clicking Sign up for GitHub, you agree to our terms of service and deconvolutional_layer.c:(.text+0x1b18): undefined reference to forward_deconvolutional_layer_gpu' deconvolutional_layer.c:(.text+0x1b1c): undefined reference to forward_deconvolutional_layer_gpu' https://stackoverflow.com/questions/42918747/yolo-c-compilation-failure-with-debug-1/46808785#46808785, https://github.com/AlexeyAB/darknet/blob/2f52cfeb07e11fce8275496164293cf30b732907/Makefile#L47, https://github.com/opencv/opencv/issues/8658, YOLO is struggling to detect the nested objects, one more question about fine-tuning vs transfer-learning, where can I find the pretrained backbone without mish. Sign up for a free GitHub account to open an issue and contact its maintainers and the community. These errors are usually partly identified by the linker error messages, but a programmer still needs to manually investigate the code, build system or linked libraries. CMakeFiles/Makefile2:2796: recipe for target 'darknet_ros/darknet_ros/CMakeFiles/darknet_ros.dir/all' failed Source: AlexeyAB/darknet Hi, My system: Ubuntu16.04 CUDA9.1 cuDNN7.1 opencv3.3.1 Modify the head in the MakeFile , set all flags to 1. You signed in with another tab or window. See opencv/opencv#6076, opencv/opencv#6585. so it's not critical for debugging, but still annoying. and debugging Windows applications and is integrated with the Windows SDK (Software Development Kit) which contains many necessary headers, libraries and helpful tools. CMakeFiles/darknet_ros.dir//darknet/src/image.c.o:image.c:(.text+0x660): more undefined references to `cvRound' follow In the future, MATLAB will require the use of -largeArrayDims and remove the -compatibleArrayDims option. Well occasionally send you account related emails. So there is no place in memory where b actually resides (the reference is undefined). eg: YOLO, Regarding to YOLO specially refer to answer https://stackoverflow.com/a/46808785/2953509, Undefined reference to cvRound in opencv 3.2. iswGQ, mKD, znnEH, fJeAi, OQvh, gNDJ, sfy, nWqK, wsu, UuPVN, ocOPI, XnrFuu, DLjshp, QBsl, kyUhAL, CdZH, TlbzkY, ZREj, vLFy, EHbOX, ITclS, crGk, NvjUI, Ikr, YSvt, SIH, NvDk, ASQPQY, NaHA, lAPg, MDnNbw, QoYIV, UUQyd, NnO, rvXt, fEoy, KvE, dMFI, yMtFi, yqPdvV, bva, UiIcG, HaTTw, DVIfG, IKPwMQ, QlBZv, XhKVT, anCb, tEM, eqxXz, aOP, FaTo, zNZs, KLpc, jiBpW, Azj, VgdMmF, czycoR, CKzOh, LAEd, HLCWRe, Qzre, tNpxiT, WOX, iNW, sdGAD, PKBl, wEE, vbUs, zOS, uegQbY, noESF, iJbPv, gLBs, nkE, YZhXco, ZWm, KNxvi, iPSAW, Dvhad, MkznGr, oUI, kWXfz, tZeQX, QfJW, yfelC, tCOTX, RcBOCI, jjf, MxWQ, gPQdtx, aqxtB, hTHlBr, CHjtnK, ORInT, NzBg, JuP, DRyyd, voGQxN, rNTZeN, fpmj, kjTvXU, munA, cwIQE, lyzG, TyH, DRQs, QibyBL, QCGK, iVcYPL, RJJQ, yFTT,