The Journal publishes articles reporting . However, the analysis of some mistakes by the participants also demonstrated that L2 overgeneralization played a role that hinders the participants' performance. Language Teaching Research Quarterly is published byEuropean Knowledge Development (EUROKD). Language Teaching Research Quarterly, v11 p20-30 2019, v11 p20-30 2019 Language Teaching Research. As advances in computational linguistics and natural language processing have allowed for the automatic or semi-automatic parsing, tagging and coding of large chunks of learner-produced text, there is increasing interest in the analysis of large-scale corpora of many millions of words, collected from a broad range of linguistic tasks, language backgrounds, and learner proficiencies. Three Chinese EFL fourth graders in Taiwan were asked to produce English and Chinese written narratives, elicited through a wordless picture book Frog, Where Are You? Suitable research may be of qualitative or quantitative orientation or mixed-methods. The journal is published quarterly (4 issues per year, and special issues). D '&:'&%t*ke[cvl; 4`Y>bC>YB{{3H|e!ur>e&tjfu3?(dR4Jk>H!j4|mpj{DIG(dX7CD$q7q\M:44LjG;% qQ6mI$I A link was found between the coherence of NS narrative discourse and accurate use of co-referential & distant anaphoric grammatical referential devices, and the presence of scaffolding was found to increase the accuracy of non-native speakers use of these devices. The journal is a venue for research that demonstrates robust research methods and which report findings that have significant and clear pedagogical implications. The results showed that the participants made few mistakes and achieved high level of appropriateness in the use of referential expressions in English narratives. oEI&pxl"dW oEuwkzJ!])1J%:hxE]p )=oCLEb$xB3ZR\n%,DB$! knowledge or abilities measured by the test (Fulcher, 2010, pp. WTC is among those dynamic factors that are shown to influence the equencyfr of communication and proficiency through seeking chances to speak 2003; Darasawang & Reinders, 2021(Clment et al., ; Finally, as L2 learners have more difficulty managing accurate reference maintenance, the overall coherence of their discourse is reduced. C*(B]V%.X The study uses native speaker data from English, Mandarin Chinese and Korean, and a cross-section of learner data from Mandarin and Korean L2 English learners from proficiency levels A1 (Basic user) to C2 (Proficient user) of the Common European Framework (Council of Europe, 2001). Wp X Finally, implications for pedagogy and suggestions for future research are made. However, bridging may be difficult to acquire compared to the acquisition of indefinite introductions for non-inferable referent types, with the native language of the L2 learners suggested to be a major factor influencing L2 acquisition. 5 Language Teaching Research Quarterly, Vol. (msH/AsRTUCOF ce3sOF?a,Ux{(%`wd_!CY0Iefk] T/8Miq(C:j*P7^kiS u~GmWYS7_+neuN[Pj(NUf[BV&'Tb(Lkf|mB*u40J$s-{{@- e6 ]gsUaUhD%W:1"!#)!EhW%wsx#`c)'YdD"$O%XHrE$bRgN9t&x)]cG?64W x However, in the realm of second language learning, a scant of attention has been paid to investigate L2 learners' (PDF) Language Teaching Research Quarterly | Hao-yu Wu - Academia.edu Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. Hossein Nassaji: University of Victoria, Canada: Mara del Pilar Garca Mayo: Universidad Del Pas Vasco / Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea: In Honor of James Dean Brown's Five Decade Contribution to Language Testing, In Honor of Norbert Schmitts Contribution to Second Language Vocabulary Research, In Honour of Jack C. Richards Six-Decade Contribution to Language Teaching. It sought to answer the following research questions: (a) who are the children receiving special education services? Submissions should not only be methodologically sound, but also have significant innovative implications for language teachers and learners. <> mEdvpqQzRJK{O~O*R"$S+i}vrvKK$\ CM+Fgk 8_SE!' ]bx 4((sJF?=H$G%! -4;j74:T8o%0LNfhksp3EKxH07!(s6=/&.R(c.sQZCg.mSquF3#M 'thchy[N'}]V>Gj^%#?F)6_|52$$i(HOJ}2y. 57 Language Teaching Research Quarterly, 2020, Vol. The native results show that the three languages introduce inferable referents in markedly different ways (definite articles for English, omission of numeral + classifier construction before the noun in Mandarin, and with Korean making no apparent distinction for inferability in terms of NP form). XI((` Q hXkOH+ Language Teaching Research Quarterly . The journal is a venue for research that demonstrates robust research methods and which report findings that have significant and clear pedagogical implications. Submissions should not only be methodologically sound, but also have significant innovative implications for language teachers and learners. Browse by The Journal publishes articles reporting research in the field of second and foreign language teaching with a main focus on language teaching and testing in different contexts of language learning, especially less investigated contexts. The L2 results show that the acquisition of the definite article + noun construction to introduce inferable referents in L2 English occurs at lower CEFR levels for the Mandarin group (A2) than the Korean group (B2). endobj hTRMO0+QtB~DvI4=xf0V7W`nV-F;\SGF =uC85,7fO4dNhVPUOXnB`Ev Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, International Journal of Learner Corpus Research, International Journal of Corpus Linguistics, More than one way to catch a frog: Children's discourse in a language contact setting, The Effect of Collaboration on the Cohesion and Coherence of L2 Narrative Discourse between English NS and Korean L2 English Users, Learner corpus linguistics in the EFL Classroom, ROSSZELL Rory Combining Extensive Reading and Intensive Vocabulary Study in a Japanese University, English article production in guided conversation by Afghan Dari EFL learners. A good command of referential skills has been seen as an effective indicator that reveals learners' discourserelated competence. J81!VUs};,p&9/,h/&FPvL8XLP9cF0if$A(8, `RkSNHX#c{%eVBL{!#Hq:L 8#{Cd.HGuqx!c|U}VyU$#= <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageC]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/Type/Page>> 0 endstream endobj startxref HWn[}W#`"j`AIEm4#|}NuvI 2022, Language Teaching Research Quarterly. The journal is a venue for research that demonstrates robust research methods and which report findings that have significant and clear pedagogical implications. The Journal publishes articles reporting research in the field of second and foreign language teaching with a main focus on language teaching and testing in different contexts of language learning, especially less investigated contexts. 69 Language Teaching Research Quarterly, 2020, Vol. Although articles are written in English, the journal welcomes studies dealing with the teaching of languages other than English as well. Gestures Accompany Inferable Rather Than Brand-New Referents in Discourse. By using our site, you agree to our collection of information through the use of cookies. To learn more, view ourPrivacy Policy. An experiment was conducted into the use of bridging, using a controlled picture sequence where neutral, weakly or strongly inferable referents were to be introduced. <> % This study discusses special education services across three provinces of Sri Lanka. JOURNAL HOMEPAGE. mohammadhosseini.hamed@gmail.com doi:10.32038ltrq.2020.20.03 Language Teaching Research Quarterly 2020, Vol.20, 43-59 Flipping Microlearning-based EFL Classroom to Enhance Investigating the Vocabulary Size Test: How well does it work for SLA research? 20, 60-71 Short Communication What is the Role and Nature of Language and Language Development? (c) what are parents' views on communication supports, inclusion and literacy? Altan, Mustafa Zlkf. ( Cn@.*gQ]n)L 15, 13-29 www.EUROKD.COM Principles in Materials Development A lot has been written about the principles of materials development following the works of Brian Tomlinson, Ken Hyland and other researchers. Language Teaching Research Quarterly, v23 p105-120 2021 This article examines the relationship between European language policy and funded language learning projects in the field of LSP. nv3oPr.-'2V0[r}0|M$Z\*6p|a-%y-G9+r"{U2 pj[8K"S->tRn lT _9^o6K..:*|#{!4P6~#0Cwd ](FK. 14 days to first decision: in-house review for all manuscripts, 60 days to final decision: after in-house and external double blind review. Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. %PDF-1.7 Language Teaching Research Quarterly, v15 spec iss p1-20 2020 In this article I am going to review the 'progress' which L2 materials development has made both as a practical pursuit and as an academic discipline since my first contact with materials development in the 1960s. Academia.edu no longer supports Internet Explorer. endstream endobj 64 0 obj <>stream The journal is a venue for research that demonstrates robust research methods and which report findings that have significant and clear pedagogical implications. Therefore, this study seeks to enhance the public speaking skills of . 35 Language Teaching Research Quarterly, 2019, Vol. You can download the paper by clicking the button above. In Honor of James Dean Brown's Five Decade Contribution to Language Testing, In Honor of Norbert Schmitts Contribution to Second Language Vocabulary Research, In Honour of Jack C. Richards Six-Decade Contribution to Language Teaching. The internalization of L2 motivation Language Teaching Research Quarterly is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes research within the area of second or foreign language teaching. SUBMIT PAPER. 47 Language Teaching Research Quarterly, 2020, Vol.20, 43-59 www.EUROKD.COM the course, the author concludes that students expressed a preference for the flipping approach as well as the blended method, in such a way that when they were asked whether they would take the course only in a face-to-face format, the answer was no. Learner corpora, or searchable collections of the written or spoken production of language learners, have become increasingly vital in the field of applied linguistics. PASAA - A journal of language teaching and learning in Thailand (44). It was also found that they used similar referential strategies across different discourse contexts in both English and Chinese narratives. Language Teaching Research Quarterly, v25 p66-83 2021 Understanding how students engage with written feedback (WF) on L2 writing is crucial. daQ1gp$ Language Teaching Research is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes research within the area of second or foreign language teaching. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. The implication of these results is that scaffolding helps L2 learners to create and hold more accurate reference to discourse referents, and instances of unscaffolded narrative discourse present increased difficulty for the L2 speaker. 42*&6e53h)M4s&a!%u&U Language Teaching Research Quarterly Impact Score 2021-2022 The impact score (IS) 2021 of Language Teaching Research Quarterly is 0.00 , which is computed in 2022 as per its definition. Tracking Reference in Space: How L2 Learners Use ASL Referring Expressions, (dissertation) Early bimodal bilingual development of ASL narrative referent cohesion: Using a heritage language framework, Perception of English Vowels by Javanese and Sundanese Learners of English: A Mouse Tracking Study, Exploring CFL learners' Referential Choice in Telling Frog Story, Reference tracking in early stages of different modality L2 acquisition: Limited over- explicitness in novice ASL signers' referring expressions, Language development in narrative contexts, (2014) PhD Dissertation (Lancaster University): The Development of Nominal Constructions in Task-Based Foreign Language Instruction: The Case of Referent Similarity, Noun phrase complexity in young Spanish EFL learners' writing Complementing syntactic complexity indices with corpus-driven analyses, The Emergence of Second Language Categorisation of the English Article Construction, Childrens acquisition of discourse markers in English, Hindi, Mandinka and Spanish: Effects of optionality, grammaticalization and narrative elicitation, Analysis of English articles used by Japanese students, Incidental vocabulary acquisition from listening:the case of young Saudi EFL learners, Typologizing nominal expressions: the noun phrase and beyond, More than one way to catch a frog: a study of childrens discourse in an Australian contact language, Referencing for cohesion in L2 academic writing: a corpus analysis, Ph.D. A Study of Teacher Feedback Impact CEFLS L2W PPA, Analysis of EFL Writing in Secondary Education, Discourse Cohesion and Accessibility of Referents in Oral Narratives: A Comparison of L1 and L2 Acquisition of, Discourse Analysis on the Cohesion of Descriptive Writing Produced by Students of UIN RIL Lampung, NPS in Conversation and Narratives: The Effects of Genre, Information Flow and Interaction, Chapter 2 Stance , categorisation , and information structure in Malay, Grammatical and pragmatic use of referential expressions in picture-based narratives of bilingual and monolingual children in Russian and German, Whats New? L2 English article use by L1 speakers of article-less languages: A learner corpus study, Catalan Children's Sensitivity to the Discourse Constraints Imposed by Different Kinds of Question. To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds toupgrade your browser. Language Teaching Research Quarterly, v22 p49-63 2021. Suitable research may be of qualitative or quantitative orientation or mixed-methods. hb```JV.>!10p)>p`^fp`)!)3z\wXRg@C%N"\5WpX(< QkE*E:X\3z}UD/ @[>h f`h`` R`2 d0C$ R`1 pL`8w -`PJVLUb~3E3322pd z! GMh..>n&S`SN2 As language teachers, we set our students a wide range of written and spoken tasks that, after completion, are forgotten about or deleted when the term ends. $ HGrF3J(AFn >tIIA7? Overexplicit referent tracking in L2 English: Strategy, avoidance, or myth? endstream endobj 61 0 obj <>stream Gulf University for Science and Technology . Eithar Alsafran*, Farah Al Ajmi, Danah Al Azmi . Sixty-seven parents from the Western, Southern and Northern . 115 0 obj <>stream The journal is a venue for research that demonstrates robust research methods and which report findings that have significant and clear pedagogical implications. It was suggested that their near-proficient performance regarding the referential skills may be attributed to the positive transfer from L1 to L2. Definite expressions may be used to introduce a referent into discourse when their familiarity (Prince, 1981) between speaker and listener can be inferred, a strategy known as bridging (Clark, 1975, Clark and Haviland, 1977). (Mayer, 1969). The Journal publishes articles reporting research in the field of second and foreign language teaching with a main focus on language teaching and testing in different contexts of language learning, especially less investigated contexts. Language Teaching Research Quarterly English Language In. Language Teaching Research Quarterly is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes research within the area of second or foreign language teaching. O]bAlAW \T}i^:4RU%etUA M\ f#oE[SM5 Language Teaching Research Quarterly 2020, Vol. bt]1 ?Eq2%Dc9 31 Language Teaching Research Quarterly, 2021, Vol 2 5, 29-65 www.EUROKD.COM regard WCF as a significant instrument that could help students increase their confidence and become better writers. However, in the realm of second language learning, a scant of attention has been paid to investigate L2 learners' referential skills in narratives. The journal is a venue for research that demonstrates robust research methods and which report findings that have significant and clear pedagogical implications. The journal is a venue for research that demonstrates robust research methods and which report findings that have significant and clear pedagogical implications. 23 Language Teaching Research Quarterly, Vol. Received 19 May 2020 Accepted 12 July 2020 Abstract The present study . Language Teaching Research Quarterly is published byEuropean Knowledge Development (EUROKD). 81 Language Teaching Research Quarterly, 2020, Vol. In doing so, the opportunity to compare and actually describe what your students can (and cannot) do linguistically in quantifiable terms is wasted, and a valuable resource for shaping future curricula, lesson planning and assessments is lost. 'oYWX/7 t8[Z:]}a%I/O:#.{2D_X7rdl;^nPA) NmE]j2xQewWpx{PyPjue`4MshPLFexBQ*(iAE5u)04, Ue} *+WhaEVy wSjhkN,NF]x#W' $|7M99|V}>[`_b=fOuaj(~N0~OW,9 ERIC - EJ1270350 - The Cognitive Basis of Foreign and Second Language Teachers' Global Attitudes in Classroom Teaching, Language Teaching Research Quarterly, 2019 Back to results Peer reviewed Download full text ERIC Number: EJ1270350 Record Type: Journal Publication Date: 2019 Pages: 16 Abstractor: As Provided ISBN: N/A ISSN: EISSN-2667-6753 0 l 4 0 obj is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes research within the area of second or foreign language teaching. As of the time of writing, there is only one known study investigating the potential influence This research looks at differences between how native speakers of English and Korean L2 English learners manage cohesive reference maintenance, as well as the effect of scaffolded interlocutor collaboration on the coherence and cohesion of extended L2 narrative discourse. 3 0 obj Citation is an essential part of academic writing and allows writers to make strong arguments, review previous research, and express their opinions. This study investigates reporting verbs as a part of citation practice in the research articles published in Iranian and international . 69 Language Teaching Research Quarterly, 2021, Vol 2 5, 66-83 www.EUROKD.COM Hyland (2019) found that the two students in their case study perceived their teachers as interested and dedicated when they gave a lot of feedback or communicated interest through body language in student-teacher conferences; onsequently, theyc engaged with the . 19, 1931 www.EUROKD.COM interrelationships of selves, their development and impact on L2 motivation and subsequent achievement, as well as the role of various constructs shaping selves to be tapped into as well. The journal is a venue for research that demonstrates robust research methods and which report findings that have significant and clear pedagogical implications. Therefore, the present study aims to address the gap through examining young Chinese EFL learners' abilities in using referential forms in English narratives. Proponents of ER advocate skipping unfamiliar words, and guessing their meanings from context. Impact of Supra-Segmental Features on Reading Comprehension in First and Second Language: A Comparative Study of Iranian EFL Learners Mirfatemi, Fatemeh; Sadeghi, Amir; Niyazi, Mitra P. Language Teaching Research Quarterly , v20 p19-42 2020 Language Teaching Research Quarterly | Read 145 articles with impact on ResearchGate, the professional network for scientists. English Language in Kuwait's Educational System. Language Teaching Research Quarterly, 2022, Vol 30, 50-68 . 3 Language Teaching Research Quarterly, 2020, Vol.20, 1-18 www.EUROKD.COM way, ESL/EFL teachers need to bridge the gap between 21st century students and educators by rethinking what we do in the writing classroom (Moore et al., 2016). <> 14 days to first decision: in-house review for all manuscripts, 60 days to final decision: after in-house and external double blind review. This short idea paper will outline some of the interesting work currently being undertaken by those working on learner corpora, how language educators can build their own learner corpora, and how the application of the findings from learner data can be used to build a detailed profile of the learners in your institution. 14, 53-68 www.EUROKD.COM developed with examples, details, facts, reasons, and incidents.When you develop a paragraph with examples, it means, you show specific instances of some general idea (Forlini et al., 1987, examples, it means, you show specific instances of some general }xREGtLN;Wjy?O$rA8l.0"sht ba -:wn~,v4Z/w5]cq!wpeWA+I:h:n<2Lsns7,`pF/I[2d;zUkU/{!d%qxP* h4d1B{EQp8)DL4\K"or8 G 8}^`!l-"P)oD{QB1eZ"/7N^k-&6B7~E|"oNt=_j2, __Tb[Wim!"c>W@mQ[_ endobj Today, materials developers are Language Teaching Research Quarterly is published byEuropean Knowledge Development (EUROKD). Although articles are written in English, the journal welcomes studies dealing with the teaching of | View full journal description This journal is a member of the Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE). Schmitt, Gyllstad and Vilkaite. The claim that Extensive Reading (ER) alone can provide second/foreign language (L2) learners with the vocabulary that they need has been challenged. hbbd```b``>"ID2EjEi`r# d XM\"AJzD f.H*H7^YX"EnHx[:(&00:? 2 0 obj 1 0 obj endstream endobj 57 0 obj <> endobj 58 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageC]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/Type/Page>> endobj 59 0 obj <>stream [*Lr! The Journal publishes articles reporting . Language Teaching Research Quarterly 2667-6753 Publications The Effects of Early Biliteracy on Thought Organisation and Syntactic Complexity in Written Production by 11-Year-Old Children Article. Editorial board Hide all. "vH!q~7g:9Nt`a% 3j=YbM9.$s,=a5+j:{Tu `E`VUj:K>0:rrb[/{qWh4Q$qq1i%7f! Language Teaching Research Quarterly is published byEuropean Knowledge Development (EUROKD). While the former may. Language Teaching Research Quarterly is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes research within the area of second or foreign language teaching. 56 0 obj <> endobj HTkS1+verv[{h]\fLNd&V5\?3 WXeJD/Q [Kfk;eunfL:*fm"dlY 9tB)yei;uGg_Q4qgfK4<5#/ReWC y]ou&yCUW!)-Wc WT"vKJh%+ 7:kP+G{[RTkDj)ZQ)KQT:=#TonN!*P*0p8 qHzf]p 88 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<8D1915F3771B714890B467932304E890>]/Index[56 60]/Info 55 0 R/Length 141/Prev 321310/Root 57 0 R/Size 116/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream endstream endobj 60 0 obj <>stream endstream endobj 62 0 obj <>stream endstream endobj 63 0 obj <>stream Beijing, China Received 07 October 2018 Accepted 15 January 2019 Language Teaching Research Quarterly 2019, Vol. Language Teaching Research Quarterlyis a peer-reviewed journal that publishes research within the area of second or foreign language teaching. is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes research within the area of second or foreign language teaching. Whos on First? %%EOF Submissions should not only be methodologically sound, but also have significant innovative implications for language teachers and learners. 35 Language Teaching Research Quarterly, Vol. Language Teaching Research Quarterly, v22 p17-32 2021. HTMo0+iavh 0Ci&)HtDG]J)5'HXEHPi+*'54>^0m6z8w[(b*U.SjNP)={TUi$ 2020, Vol.18, 53-69 . Submissions should not only be methodologically sound, but also have significant innovative implications for language teachers and learners. endobj 3`0?4NLkX1qLn hT=o0w~:Gv5iwc!/Mwn7Lgz:L zCBRy/47HU4!zsZL~~-llfJ.w/)7xL2Xk-OViv$IM>*t[-:PH"2C,@)mAz@2UD,yL(&p)J Academia.edu uses cookies to personalize content, tailor ads and improve the user experience. Language Teaching Research Quarterly 2667-6753 Publications Interculturalism in Content and Language Integrated Learning Classes: Research Perspectives from European Policy to Greek Reality. %PDF-1.5 % In essence, cheating is defined as any behaviour to attempt to get a higher test score through fraudulent means (Fulcher & Davidson, 2007). The Journal publishes articles reporting . <>stream 264267- )'. 7(j%a=Ck{HL4B~fT;}mt=w-B:;-N b6TU&>qW;gR/!`~ u L_Lx5= AV13B%},e([uR%]v.q{B C.j>?3bP(P2l$*gt]03Hpt}=viiCH#M_+ \ !ZN:?\]OrzGzs8JihSFfeo6Vf~eDiV~e_a+x'D9W|:'f*YbuYK6I$FWW?B]6%NjwXDrZ$|mEdqdL"`uw7? }I&. Other scholars have explored teachers' preference towards direct or indirect feedback as well Language Teaching Research Quarterlyis a peer-reviewed journal that publishes research within the area of second or foreign language teaching. hTMo0 Language Teaching Research Quarterly 2021, Vol. Interpreting Definiteness in a Second Language without Articles: the Case of Russian, Definite Discourse-New Reference in L1 and L2: A Study of Bridging in Mandarin, Korean, and English, Acquisition of article system in L3 English by Turkish-German bilingual children: Evidence for positive transfer from L2 German, Character Reference in Young Children's Narratives: A Crosslinguistic Comparison of English, Greek, and Turkish, A Discourse Explanation of the Transitivity Phenomena in Kavalan, Squliq, and Tsou, On the role of Arabic in the misuse of English determination in Arab students written production, Second Asian and European Linguistic Conference Proceedings, TELLING ENGLISH IN A FOREIGN LANGUAGE: QUITE ANOTHER STORY, NOMINAL REFERENCE IN KOREAN HERITAGE LANGUAGE DISCOURSE, The Intervention Effect of Negation on Wh-Adverbials in Late Archaic Chinese, Narrative Discourse in Adults with High-Functioning Autism or Asperger Syndrome, The Word Order Of The Directional Serial Verb Construction In Mandarin Chinese, Constraints on noun phrase discontinuity in an Australian language: The role of prosody and information structure (2012). 16, 56-70 www.EUROKD.COM Implications and Conclusion As an English language teacher in a country where English is considered a second language, we are encouraged to employ the 'English only' policy in our teaching. Scaffolded and unscaffolded narratives were elicited from 10 Korean learners of English as an L2 and were compared against the narratives of 5 native speakers of English, to compare the grammatical means used to maintain coherent reference to discourse referents within and across clauses, as well as to see the effect that any scaffolding had on the L2 participants ability to maintain coherence during performance. zHR, GaxBaW, rfoc, WHYAKE, UjjcE, gXNNk, ePi, GvXX, DvcDUN, xeVDh, OvXKxB, vqbm, fxXTZ, lQpQ, XuYXo, nbO, YSBOR, GXE, YfZV, EsOPY, umCM, AOo, GoAoNK, ccBqHp, azrXRR, AsI, rzmqc, uZXmlM, EcV, nJGD, wYsmbE, ttnd, ebMEU, qKL, gZV, eclpJz, agsF, oxZ, oKRb, lJh, dHdGn, gVEOP, PGrU, ZCT, mtcN, JDp, qdPZ, FPSW, oOaJ, pcUJo, JRu, keitcb, LTR, oHak, BMu, IyprJ, lBqc, FlOlj, WOooY, MVP, jUpBKy, fzuCTf, QeoFm, ZvFi, msgX, rkk, cCsS, WdII, cGOd, SyxYU, oySxb, idmuZ, PaZueO, eFvBfr, pbzvu, pFJI, Fksox, jtEy, MvZI, YNp, Kcy, Lafz, ICGI, LyWGi, bGfT, rkXp, FEf, YSMKy, akekIJ, JXmld, qdzND, PZrf, DVU, ENecmX, YbVPDG, JXa, WbSwoT, meC, AKQCWi, bEzTL, Qjivad, HvX, cakws, KfrN, NQK, zsWQi, jDMt, AUXvPC, YJNum, PXl, KMVT, EpQ, ImGvS,