Small doses of trans fats can add up, especially if you eat multiple servings. Saturated fats are unhealthy because they increase LDL ("bad" cholesterol) levels in your body and increase your risk for heart . Not all saturated fats are bad though as long as they consumed in moderation. Add walnuts to cereal, salads or muffins. Sources of Saturated Fat Include: Butter Cheese Coconut Palm and palm kernel oils Beef Lamb Pork Skin on chicken and turkey Lard Full fat dairy Ice cream Cream Some baked and fried foods Limit intake of saturated fat to 5% to 6% of your total calories. Fats and oils high in saturated fats include: Fried foods and baked goods also have high levels of saturated fats and trans fats. Eggs- 8. If you must use creamer is better to stick to the dairy kind. Saturated fat, carbohydrate, and cardiovascular disease. The truth about fats: The good, the bad, and the in-between. Other good sources include canola oil, seeds and nuts, and avocados . In a healthy diet, about 20% to 35% of total daily calories can come from fat. Ice Cream:While hydrogenated oil might be absent from most ice creams, trans fats are still present. are mainly found in foods that come from animals (such as meat and dairy), but they can also be found in most fried foods and some pre-packaged foods. Of course, less is best. Monounsaturated fats also increase your HDL levels (good . trans fat keep as low as possible. Foods high in monounsaturated fats include: American Heart Association: Monounsaturated Fat., American Heart Association: Saturated Fat., Center for Science in the Public Interest: Ice Cream Shops Serving Coronaries in Cones., FoodData Central: Milk, low fat (1%)., Foods: Dairy Fats and Cardiovascular Disease: Do We Really Need to Be Concerned?., Harvard Health Letter: Ask the doctor: Coconut oil and health., National Health Services: Fat: the facts., U.S. Department of Agriculture: SATURATED, UNSATURATED, AND TRANS FATS., U.S. Department of Agriculture: BROWNIE.. However, be mindful of potential high sugar content in 'low-fat products.'. If eaten in moderation, they can improve your heart health and develop and maintain your bodys cells. Saturated fat should be avoided because they increase your cholesterol levels. High levels of LDL cholesterol increase the risk of heart disease and stroke. Common sources of saturated fat include red meat, whole milk and other whole-milk dairy foods, cheese, coconut oil, and many commercially prepared baked goods and other foods. High fat dairy sources can add up fairly quickly. They tend to be solid at room temperature. Natural trans fats are formed by bacteria in the stomachs of cattle, sheep, and goats. endstream
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Saturated Fats . Eat two to three servings of fat-free or low-fat milk, yogurt or cheese every day. Dietary guidelines for Americans: 2020-2025. It's also found in baked goods and fried foods. By clicking Subscribe, I agree to the WebMD, Smart Grocery Shopping When You Have Diabetes, Surprising Things You Didn't Know About Dogs and Cats, Repeat COVID Infection Doubles the Risk of Death, CDC: 16 Places in U.S. Where Flu Cases Are High, Foods Are Getting Sweeter, Appetites Are Changing, Amazon Launches Virtual Health Care Service, Dr. Whyte's Book: Take Control of Your Diabetes Risk, Street Medicine Reaches People Where They Live, Health News and Information, Delivered to Your Inbox, Becoming a Vegetarian: Foods to Choose From, Walnuts, pine nuts, pecans, and brazil nuts. Nguyen PK, Lin S, Heidenreich P. A systematic comparison of sugar content in low-fat vs regular versions of food. In the end, the only way to know how much saturated fat you are consuming is to read the nutrition facts and ingredients on all food labels. Nutrition experts classify fats into three main groups: Saturated, unsaturated, and trans fats.. This creates an L shaped bend in the molecule, which is what makes these fats liquid at room temperature. Here are two healthier dietary fats: Polyunsaturated fats, which are also called omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids, are dietary fats commonly taken as supplements. H\n@F~Y&so,YH? 1. Both saturated and trans fats increase the levels of LDL (bad) cholesterol in the body. These fats should take the lead in your diet (at least, as far as fat is concerned). endstream
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Theyre used to keep the food in top shape and to give them a richer taste. Trans fats are worse than saturated fats. H\j >w%PrNReby6l*s)do@q;@. solid fats and shortenings: butter, lard, salt pork, bacon drippings, gravy containing meat fat, shortening or suet, margarines in which the first ingredient is, coconut oil, palm oil or palm kernel oil (often used in bakery products), nondairy creamers, whipped toppings, candy, fried foods, fresh or frozen fruits and vegetables (no added salt), processed cheese and meats, sardines, sauerkraut, pickles, olives, canned vegetables. The health risks of trans fats outweigh those of saturated fats. American Heart Association. ~%Kr ywr and graduated from Loma Linda University with two doctorate degrees (psychology and public health). Memory usage: 66868.0KB, 22 Foods High in Trans Fat You Should Avoid. Other sources include lamb, pork, lard, coconut oil, palm oil and cocoa butter. Type 2 diabetes, liver problems, infertility and even depression have also been linked to diets high in trans fats. "When we eat too many solid fats, we put our bodies at risk. 1. It has no benefits and it is correlated with heart disease and atherosclerosis. R{uGpq7*P!53 +(]h[ TT ikP"Z8RLAdm`L:*ZhW,nHH(0$*xNcXG+P%cA"Bey}0@'BL,#zyJUb~YVWNnTM!z!@HotD\CH]cMAYY>f]PVCTm=}#$^n#0/[.'o'e)](28kIgg$W^Z]s6.%]W)I'5~AB62/)6+Ro>-,lmW&8Al8UDh4R'iLdAQu,P%,_$YN $B{&{
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.Ji06LHvU9Bi Fried Chicken:Frozen fried chicken has come a long way when it comes to reducing trans fats but some are still using them. Saturated fat raises your total cholesterol. 24. Trans fats are produced when liquid oil is made into a solid fata process called hydrogenation. This is because dairy has naturally occurring trans fats, which are thought to be less harmful than the processed ones. Some foods high in saturated fat may already be on your radar, like beef or cheese. Use the soft spread presentations instead. Just one tablespoon of butter has 7 grams of saturated fat.. Hence, consuming large amounts of trans fats is a sure shot way to inviting heart diseases. Check out below the list of fat including saturated, trans and unsaturated fat, with their food list. In fact, coconut oil has more saturated fat than butter, beef fat, or lard. Trans fats can be found in many foods - including fried foods like doughnuts, and baked goods including cakes, pie crusts, biscuits, frozen pizza, cookies, crackers, and stick margarines and other spreads. Cookies and Cakes: Store bought frozen desserts can have as much as 2.5 grams of trans fats per serving while cookies advertised as trans fats free can have 0.5 grams per serving. Creamers: Both powdered and liquid creamers have hydrogenated oils in their ingredient list. Saturated fats and trans fats can increase blood cholesterol levels and increase the risk of heart disease. The key difference between trans fat and saturated fat is that trans fats are a type of unsaturated fats that have double bonds between carbon molecules while saturated fats are a type of fat molecules that have no double bonds between carbon molecules. hbbd``b` @)H FMkp SoAz?%bEX V$@b :2@Bc9P$|@&sb`bdHHu?{ c`
saturated fatless than 10% of calories**. That is roughly the equivalent of 3 tablespoons of butter or two 8-ounce hamburgers. e^hi`!*M]N It is best to avoid consuming any trans fats at all. Some people should limit the amount of these fats in their diet. Try walnut oil in salad dressings and sautes. Danish data on trans fatty acids in foods. Creams are the worst culprits, with 1 cup containing 28 g of saturated fat.. Oils high in saturated fats will be semi-solid at room temperature. Fatty Fish: Include fish high in omega-3 fats at least twice per week. Fatty fish, such as salmon and trout, are also high in saturated fat. Lean meats contain less than 4.5 grams of saturated and trans fats per 100 grams, while extra-lean meats contain less than 2 grams of saturated fats and trans fats per 100 grams. Although tropical oils have some health benefits, they are also high in saturated fat. Trans fats or trans-unsaturated fatty acids are a type of unsaturated fats that are uncommon in nature. Am J Clin Nutr. A completely fat-free diet would not be healthy, yet it is important that fat be consumed in moderation. An exploration of socio-economic and food characteristics of high trans fatty acid consumers in the Dutch and UK national surveys after voluntary product reformulation. Fatty cuts of beef, hog, and lamb are high in saturated fat. *{m;(pg&;]N6&St}cmCrx6OiSxNoS_Kq
8K=~Cw%c._^gi6 S_BRcX'o9zJW=X Choose foods with "good" unsaturated fats, limit foods high in saturated fat, and avoid "bad" trans fat. k|qJ6g&QQJMV8A&8EsjCqZ( 2>8NaV[h0tZCT[shD/{h
iP1vhpPlK+B+W8kk[O'nacy/gNT8e> A diet rich in unsaturated fats (while remaining low in trans and saturated fats) shows promise in lowering the levels of LDL cholesterol (bad cholesterol) in your body while increasing the amount of the good, HDL cholesterol. Omit or reduce the amount of salt used in cooking and baking. Natural trans fats, present in very small amounts in certain animal products, are not considered harmful. Saturated fats get their name because they are fat molecules that are saturated with hydrogen. depend on hydrogenated oils that are high in trans fat and/or saturated fat. However, trans fats further decrease the levels of HDL (good) cholesterol in the body. Saturated fat occurs naturally in red meat and dairy products. Saturated fat. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. Trans fat. They star in the so-called Mediterranean diet, proven to lower cholesterol and reduce the risk of heart disease. Your body needs fat to survive. This includes fats used in cooking, baking, salads and spreads on bread. 212 0 obj
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Some of these ingredients, such as tropical oils coconut, palm kernel and palm oils contain a lot of saturated fat. If you cant make some of these yourself just read the labels carefully and get the ones with the least trace amounts of trans fats possible. The main types of fat found in food are: saturated fats; unsaturated fats; Most fats and oils contain both saturated and unsaturated fats in different proportions. unsalted nuts and seeds: almonds, peanuts, walnuts, ground flaxseeds, sunflower seeds, etc. These medical reviewers confirm the content is thorough and accurate, reflecting the latest evidence-based research. endstream
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Avoid trans fat. Foods highest in saturated fats include those from animal sources like meat and dairy. Replacing foods high in saturated fats and trans fats with healthier alternatives can be a life-saving switch. Frozen and Creamy beverages: Beware of that Frappuccino or that milkshake, some use artificial flavoring thats swimming with trans fats. They include: Red meat, such as beef, pork, and lamb Poultry with skin Lard High-fat dairy (butter, cream, cheese) Coconut oil Palm. Excess intake of saturated fats can increase the risk of high cholesterol and heart disease. We rely on the most current and reputable sources, which are cited in the text and listed at the bottom of each article. Do not add extra salt at the table. Choose lean beef, lamb or pork cutlets, and trim off any visible fat on meat, and skin on chicken before cooking. Reduce sodium intake to less than 2,400 milligrams (mg) a day. So are the organs containing fat, such as pork belly, butterflied meat with skin, bacon, lard, tallow, suet, and ice cream made with whole milk or half-and-half. Trans fat has been shown to raise your bad (LDL) cholesterol levels, lower your good (HDL) cholesterol levels, cause heart disease, strokes and type 2 diabetes. endstream
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s7udiFt%|@O4qW5.I%AB+@+5`^b|SAC*5TB*|`g;]bb\E;qI#e$v+a.vId+tjqBDc@D`%t]a]QjO(iw8:em=czEUS=4 &}eWeIjhxvE4:.lY^v`/;2l=Ei}d Eat these foods less often and in smaller portions. Even though there is a move to remove all artificial trans fats from food products, foods like pastries, fast foods, fried foods, and vegetable shortening are still high in calories and saturated fat both of which can have a negative impact on your cholesterol and triglyceride levels. It has no good properties and its known for increasing your bad cholesterol while reducing your good cholesterol levels. Medline Plus revealed that trans fat is the worst for your health. Cengage Learning; 2013. A Word From Verywell Trans fats are a particular type of unsaturated fatty acids. Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. The primary dietary source for trans fats in processed food is "partially hydrogenated oils." Look for them on the ingredient list on food packages. Brazil Nuts. The exact wording of the claim. Breakfast Sandwiches: Many breakfast sandwiches use biscuits, butter and trans fats rich meats such as bacon which means that your breakfast sandwich can have as much as 6 grams! By Jennifer Moll, PharmD Saturated fats can be found in fatty meat, butter, whole milk and coconut, palm and palm kernel oils. Artificial trans fats (or trans fatty acids) are created in an industrial process that adds hydrogen to liquid vegetable oils to make them more solid. Maximum of six to eight servings every day (varies with calories needed). When possible, it's good to seek out unsaturated fats, like nuts, plant-based oils, and avocados. Eat more fish and chicken. It can help lower your blood cholesterol levels and improve the types of lipids (fats) in your blood. This includes: Although following a cholesterol-lowering diet does not ban you from eating animal meat entirely, consuming these foods high in saturated fat at every meal can add up. Frozen Dinners: When it comes to foods high in trans fats frozen dinners take the cake. She has gained experience in a variety of settings, ranging from corporate wellness and preventive medicine, to mental health, chronic disease, and end-of-life care. doi:10.1038%2Fnutd.2015.43. It has good nutritional values but it is one of the foods high in saturated fats which are definitely not good for health. Cut back on consumption of processed foods. 0 ;q
swap fatty sandwich meats such as fritz, salami and mettwurst for lean ham, turkey, chicken, beef, tuna, salmon or sardines. Eat six servings a day. Coronary artery disease and heart attacks, Pacemakers and implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD), Measuring how your heart reacts to exercise, Allina Health's Patient Education Department experts, all whole fruits (avocados for healthful fats) and 100% fruit juices, orange juice with plant stanols/sterols (can help to lower cholesterol levels), all vegetables and low-sodium vegetable juices, vegetables in cream, butter or high-fat cheese sauces, vegetables fried in shortening, lard or butter, fish high in omega-3: salmon, mackerel, lake trout, herring, sardines, albacore tuna, Lean beef: round, loin, tip, eye of round, flank, lean pork: loin chops, roasts, butterfly chops, sirloin chops, tenderloin, wild game: venison, wild duck, rabbit, pheasant, beans, lentils, peas, low-fat tofu, vegetable-based meat substitutes (read label), processed meats: hot dogs, sausage, bacon, salami, bologna. Consider eating them only on special occasions or, better yet, cutting them out of your diet entirely. Last Updated 11 December, 2022. Read ingredient labels carefully to determine both amount and type of fat present in foods. Eating a diet high in saturated fat has been shown to raise LDL cholesterol levels. However, canned fruits packed in syrup should be avoided if possible. Read our, 5 Tips for Eating Meat on a Lipid-Lowering Diet, Healthiest Cooking Oils to Lower Cholesterol. Fruits Vegetables Meat, poultry, fish or meat substitutes Eggs Nutr & Diabetes. When making any dietary change, think of all the delicious meals you can preparenot necessarily what you have to avoid. HTN@}G{ Dm%PlI:Kiv.T,Ys93;sv-oz~,*\QtABpZmP6Tht=O
ztpwuNNFgc x`F+-?S`3_LcUQa@3 Trans fat is often found in cookies, pastries, and other products. Eat more fruits and vegetables. Instead, they are packed with healthy antioxidants and nutrients. While there are natural foods that include trans fats, such as red meat and some types of dairy, its most commonly found in fried foods, baked goods, fast food and a good number of processed foods. They are solid is because their chemical structure is comprised of all single bonds, no double bonds. There are types of fat and they all have different effects in our bodies. Butters high saturated fat content is one reason why many baked goods arent good for you. 2010;15(6):373-375. doi:10.1093%2Fpch%2F15.6.373. Although various spreads and oils are not something you would consume alone, they are often added to a variety of foods during preparation. egg whites or low-cholesterol egg substitutes, low-fat cheese, sour cream and cottage cheese, whole milk, whole-milk products and 2% milk, breads: all kinds, low-fat English muffins, pitas, wraps, pancakes, waffles, biscuits, and muffins made with recommended oils, snacks: choose baked or low-fat without hydrogenated oils (trans fat), products made with saturated oils or whole-milk products, butter rolls, egg breads, egg bagels, cheese breads, croissants, scones, commercial doughnuts, muffins, sweet rolls, biscuits, vegetable oils: canola, olive, peanut, safflower, sunflower, corn, soybean, cottonseed, sesame and flaxseed oil, margarines: spray, tub, or squeeze, with one of above oils listed as a liquid as the first ingredient (no trans fat), salad dressing or mayonnaise: made with recommended oil, low-fat or fat-free salad dressing or mayonnaise. Most brands have less than 0.5 grams per serving but you should still check the labels to find the one that has the least. Foods With Saturated Fats 1. Pudding Desserts: Because most brand use dairy theres always trace amounts of trans fats in pudding desserts. Margarine, which is often made from vegetable oil, is an example. Examples of foods with saturated fat are: beef lamb pork poultry, especially with skin beef fat (tallow) lard and cream butter cheese ice cream coconut palm oil palm kernel oil All rights reserved. Vegetable oils- 7. Like saturated fat, trans fat is linked to heart disease. Jennifer Moll, MS, PharmD, is a pharmacist actively involved in educating patients about the importance of heart disease prevention. However, studies show that fermented dairy products such as yogurt, kefir, and cheese may have a positive effect on your heart. Theres a particular kind of fat, however, that has no health benefits whatsoever and can only be bad for you: Trans fats. U.S. Department of Food and Agriculture.
Yasmine S. Ali, MD, MSCI,is a board-certified preventive cardiologist and lipidologist. Trans fat or trans fats are also called trans fatty acids. Foods like butter, palm and coconut oils, cheese, and red meat have high amounts of saturated fat. HzWX{H. Foods with Monounsaturated Fat and Omega 3 Fatty Acids When you replace trans-fat foods, make sure you don't end up eating too many saturated fats: they're not as bad for you as trans. For example, salmon, herring, sardines, lake trout, and Atlantic or Pacific mackerel. Monounsaturated fat. Nuts- 3. Monounsaturated fats are found in food items such as avocados, nuts, vegetable oil, olive oil, safflower oil, and sunflower oil. 6. %%EOF
Beef,. The so-called "bad" fats are saturated fats and trans fats. Ground Beef: Just as dairy, red mead has naturally occurring trans fats so you should avoid making them a big part of your diet. ), and . Substitute ground turkey or chicken for ground beef. The following charts provide information about foods low in saturated fat, trans fat and sodium. 13th ed. Whole milk contains 4.5 grams of saturated fat in a 1-cup serving, whereas the same amount of 1% milk contains only 1.5 grams. This leads to an increased risk of heart disease and stroke, as well as high blood pressure and obesity which also increases your risk for heart disease and other conditions. This can help balance your cholesterol levels while keeping your triglyceride levels in check. This harmful type of cholesterol also increases your risk for heart disease.. The American Heart Association recommends that in a 2,000 calorie diet, no more than 120 calories should come from saturated fat.Alternatively, adult men and women should not eat more than 30 grams and 20 grams of saturated fat a day respectively. She is currently a professor at Owens Community College, as well as a fact-checker for Verywell Health. Unless you're in New York City, Philadelphia or California, where trans fats have been banned from restaurants, there's a good chance fried foods are a source of trans fat (exceptions include many . The majority of both fruits and vegetables contain very low amounts of saturated fat. Current time: 12/11/2022 07:50:10 p.m. UTC 2010;91(3):502-509. doi:10.3945/ajcn.2008.26285. "When we eat too many solid fats, we put our bodies at risk. This increases your risk for heart disease and stroke. ]bqi"w8=8YWf8}3aK
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In the end, lowering your saturated fat intake may take a little work and restraint, but the boon to your overall health will be worth it. Some foods high in saturated fat are: Whole milk Cream Ice cream Whole-milk cheeses Meats like beef, poultry with skin, or lamb Saturated fatty acids are also found in oils like coconut oil, palm kernel oil, and palm. Trans fat, also called trans-unsaturated fatty acids, or trans fatty acids, is a type of unsaturated fat that naturally occurs in small amounts in meat and milk fat. As part of a healthy diet, you should try to cut down on foods and drinks that are high in saturated fats and trans fats and replace some of them with unsaturated fats. Walnuts: Walnuts are a plant-based source of omega-3 fatty acids. Check the ingredients list to make sure the first ingredient includes the word "whole.". If youre not sure what oil was used to fry the food youre better off not eating it. However, there might also be hydrogenated oils so look out for those. Limit shellfish to no more thanone serving each week. Canned Chili: Most chili brands will have anything between 0.5 to 1.5 grams per serving so youre better off making your own! 8 Sneaky Foods That Increase the Risk of Diabetes, The Best and Worst Foods for Ankylosing Spondylitis, High Cholesterol Diet: What to Eat and Avoid, The Meaning of Low Saturated or Reduced Fat, What to Eat When You Have Keratosis Pilaris, Foods You Should Avoid on a Lipid-Lowering Diet, Dietitians and Food Safety Experts Weigh In on the Butter Board Trend, 4 Surprising Foods That Are Safe to Eat With High Cholesterol, What to Eat and What to Avoid With Type 2 Diabetes, Dietary guidelines for Americans: 2020-2025, Saturated fat, carbohydrate, and cardiovascular disease, Heart healthy eating to help lower cholesterol levels, The truth about fats: The good, the bad, and the in-between, A systematic comparison of sugar content in low-fat vs regular versions of food, Poultry, including chicken and turkey (with the skin off), Whole and 2% milk, and other dairy products, Certain plant-based oils (for example, palm oil, palm kernel oil, coconut oil). If you eat an average of 2,000 calories/day, you should limit your saturated fat intake to 22 grams/day (about 200 calories). Nearly all varieties of fruits and vegetables are solid low-saturated fat choices, including canned, frozen and dried. French Fries: While some fast food restaurants have stopped using hydrogenated oils to fry cook their food, many still use them. Our website is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Make at least half of these whole grain.
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